The best Orthopedic Surgeon in Greater Noida West, Dr. Nitin Srivastava explaines A mini-incision total knee replacement, or arthroplasty. It is a surgical procedure to replace a damaged, dysfunctional knee joint using minimally invasive techniques. The knee, being a weight-bearing joint, is especially prone to injury and degenerative disease. The knee is a hinge joint where the femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone) meet. The patella (knee cap) glides over the femur when the knee moves. In a healthy joint, a layer of smooth cartilage cushions the bone ends, working together with muscles, tendons and ligaments to allow the knee to bend easily.
When the cartilage, or protective cushion, between the bones wears away, serious pain and stiffness result. In a total knee replacement, the damaged ends of the bones are removed and replaced with a prosthesis made of metal and plastic parts. These artificial parts allow the joint to move smoothly so the patient experiences pain relief and restored range of motion.

You can read previous Health Blogs by Dr. Nitin Srivastava by clicking on links below:
Total Hip Arthroscopy Treatment in Greater Noida West | Dr. Nitin Srivastava
Elbow Arthroscopy Treatment in Greater Noida West | Dr. Nitin Srivastava
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